Dynamic Range and Loudness
As you may have already guessed, mastering is about equilibrium. During the mastering step, you probably want your track to be louder. This is probably the most requested petition inside a mastering studio. It is true that music nowadays sounds loud, especially mainstream genres, and you need to get closer to that level of loudness if you want to be placed within the music market. However, you must understand that it comes at the expense of the dynamic range.
The dynamic range is the difference between the quietest and loudest part of the songs. In modern music, the necessity of a high volume seems to have diminished the dynamic range of the actual records. Achieving a proper level of loudness can make our song more competitive and appealing to normal ears, but we have to be careful not to erase the contrast and the nuances of the song.
A good mastering engineer must achieve a competitive loudness without exterminating the dynamic range. This is not an easy task and comes and it’s in part determined by the mixing process. That’s why in order to achieve excellence we need to take care of each one of the steps of the music production process.